Ixabiso leFactory yeChloroacetate CAS 107-14-2
Ukwazisa iChloroacetonitrile-Isisombululo sakho sokugqibela seKhemistry
Iipropati zeMichiza
Ukuba ujonge ikhompawundi enamandla, eguquguqukayo, nethembekileyo, ungajongi ngaphaya kwechloroacetonitrile.Olu lwelo olungenambala noluselubala luyi-game-changer kwintsimi ye-analytical reagents, fumigants, pesticides, solvents and organic synthesis intermediates.Ngefomula yekhemikhali ye-C2H2ClN kunye nesisindo se-molecular ye-75.5, i-chloroacetonitrile iyisisombululo esinamandla kunye nesisebenzayo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali.
Iimpawu zeekhemikhali ze-chloroacetonitrile zenza ukuba ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwizicelo ezininzi zoshishino.Ubuninzi buphezulu kwi-1.193g / cm3, indawo yokunyibilika yi-38 ° C, kwaye indawo yokubilisa yi-124-126 ° C.Uxinzelelo lomphunga olugcweleyo lwale khompawundi lukwayi-1.064kPa ku-20°C.I-Chloroacetonitrile ayinyibiliki emanzini, kodwa inyibilika kakhulu kwi-hydrocarbons kunye ne-alcohol, iyenza ibe sisinyibilikisi esifanelekileyo kunye nesiphakathi kwi-organic synthesis.
Usetyenziso
I-Chloroacetonitrile isetyenziswa kwizicelo ezininzi ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezahlukeneyo.Isetyenziswa njenge-reagent yokuhlalutya ukufumanisa kunye nokulinganisa iikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo kwiisampuli.Kwakhona, isetyenziswa njenge fumigant ukususa izitshabalalisi kunye nezinambuzane.I-Chloroacetonitrile ikwasisibulali-zinambuzane esisebenza kakuhle kakhulu esinokukhusela izityalo, sandise imveliso yokutya, kwaye siphucule imveliso yezolimo iyonke.Iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zenza ukuba i-solvent egqwesileyo kwiinkqubo zeekhemikhali kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezoshishino.I-Chloroacetonitrile ikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo njengendawo ephakathi kwi-organic synthesis, iyenza ibe sisithako esibalulekileyo kwiindlela ezininzi zokusabela kweekhemikhali.
Iingenelo
I-Chloroacetonitrile yikhompawundi eguquguqukayo nesebenzayo eneendleko ezigqithisileyo.Iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zenza ukuba kube yinto ekhethekileyo yokukhetha uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ukusuka kwii-reagents zohlalutyo ukuya kwi-solvents ye-industrial.Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo, i-chloroacetonitrile isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lemichiza, imveliso yokutya kunye nezolimo.Iipropathi zayo ezibalaseleyo zikwayenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yophando kunye neenjongo zophuhliso, ibonelela izazinzulu kunye nabaphandi ngezixhobo ezitsha zokuphuhlisa iikhompawundi zokuphumelela.
Ukuququmbela
I-Chloroacetonitrile iyikhompawundi egqwesileyo eneendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenzisa ezinokuthi zizuze amashishini amaninzi.Ngeempawu zayo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinamandla, inokunceda ekuphuculeni imveliso yezolimo, iinkqubo zoshishino kunye neempendulo zemichiza.Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo, i-chloroacetonitrile iyikhompawundi ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwayo okuqhubekayo kulindeleke ukuba kuqhube ukusungula izinto ezintsha kunye nokukhula kula mashishini.Ingaba ungumphandi, umenzi, okanye uhlalutyo lwekhemisti, i-chloroacetonitrile lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwiimfuno zakho zekhemistri.